Table of Contents
Toggle1. What is Hair Transplantation?
Hair transplantation is a surgical procedure aimed at restoring hair in areas where it has thinned or fallen out. This method is especially popular among men suffering from baldness but is also used by women to enhance hair density.
The procedure involves transplanting healthy hair follicles from one part of the body (donor area) to another (recipient area). The donor area is usually at the back or sides of the head, as hair in these regions is less susceptible to hair loss.
2. Hair Transplantation Methods
Several methods of hair transplantation exist, each with its own features and advantages. The main methods are:
FUE (Follicular Unit Extraction)
FUE involves extracting individual hair follicles from the donor area and transplanting them to the recipient area. This minimally invasive method leaves minimal scarring.
FUT (Follicular Unit Transplantation)
FUT involves cutting a strip of skin from the donor area, dividing it into follicular units, and transplanting them to the recipient area. This method may leave a linear scar but allows for a larger number of hairs to be transplanted in one session.
DHI (Direct Hair Implantation)
DHI allows hair to be transplanted without prior channel creation for follicles. The doctor uses a special tool (Choi Implanter) that simultaneously creates an incision and inserts the follicle.
3. Reliability of Hair Transplantation Methods
All the mentioned methods are considered reliable and safe when performed by experienced and qualified surgeons. The risk of complications is minimal, and the results usually look natural.
4. Hair Transplantation Process
Preparing for the Procedure
Before the procedure, a consultation with the doctor is necessary to determine the best method of hair transplantation for your case. The doctor may also recommend stopping certain medications and avoiding smoking for several weeks before the operation.
The Hair Transplantation Procedure
- Anesthesia: The procedure begins with local anesthesia to numb the donor and recipient areas.
- Follicle Extraction: Depending on the chosen method, the doctor extracts follicles either individually (FUE) or in the form of a skin strip (FUT).
- Follicle Preparation: The follicles are cleaned and prepared for transplantation.
- Creating Incisions: Micro incisions are made in the recipient area, or the Choi Implanter is used (DHI).
- Follicle Implantation: The follicles are carefully inserted into the prepared incisions.
5. Aftercare Following Hair Transplantation
What to Do After the Procedure
- Soothing the Skin: Apply recommended creams or lotions to reduce irritation and speed up healing.
- Light Exercises: Avoid intensive physical activities for the first few weeks.
What to Avoid After the Procedure
- Avoid Direct Sunlight: Direct sunlight can damage transplanted hair and slow the healing process.
- Do Not Rub or Scratch the Transplanted Area: This can damage the transplanted follicles and cause infection.
6. Conclusion
Hair transplantation is an effective method for restoring hair with minimal risks and high patient satisfaction. It is important to choose the right clinic and surgeon and to follow all aftercare recommendations to achieve the best results.